|
Protection and maintenance
Lake Östen is a shallow, clay-flatland lake with high nutritional
values, which is surrounded by large water meadows. Most of these
water meadows are maintained by grazing and hay-making.
The woods by the lake are dominated by osier bushes and alder,
accompanied by a few crack willow trees. Yellow loosestrife, purple
loosestrife and the common meadow-rue grow in the water meadows
that are not maintained.
Reeds and rushes
The actual lake is dominated by reeds and rushes. There are large
belts of reeds in the northern, southern and south-western parts
of the lake and at the bay called Flistadsviken. Clumps of rushes
can be found in large parts of the open areas of water.
During the spring, the surface of the water in the lake is open.
Later in the summer, however, it changes character when the circular
clumps of rushes emerge from the water.
A valuable wetland
Lake Östen is a wetland area of national and international
significance. This is underlined in particular by the fact that
the lake and its immediate surroundings are included in both the
European network of valuable natural areas (Natura
2000) and the international wetland convention's list of valuable
wetlands (Ramsar).
|